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My Newborn Has Caput Succedaneum—Can I Sue?

Caput succedaneum newborn lawsuit
Jul 19, 2024 | By Dempsey Kingsland Osteen | Read Time: 4 minutes | Birth Injuries

Welcoming a newborn is a joyous occasion, but when complications arise, it can be a time of great concern and uncertainty. If your baby has been diagnosed with caput succedaneum, you may have many questions, including whether you can seek legal action. At Dempsey Kingsland & Osteen, we provide compassionate and informative guidance on this sensitive issue and help you determine if you can file a Caput succedaneum newborn lawsuit. 

Contents hide
1 What Is Caput Succedaneum?
2 What Causes Caput Succedaneum?
3 How Long Does Caput Succedaneum Last?
4 Difference Between Caput Succedaneum and Cephalohematoma
5 When Is a Caput Succedaneum Newborn Lawsuit Appropriate?
6 Other Compensable Birth Injuries
7 The Importance of Legal Consultation
8 Seeking Legal Help

What Is Caput Succedaneum?

Caput succedaneum is a condition where swelling occurs on a newborn’s scalp, often due to pressure exerted during delivery. This swelling usually appears as a soft, puffy area on the top of the head and may also include bruising. While caput succedaneum is generally not a severe condition and typically resolves on its own, it can still be distressing for new parents to see.

What Causes Caput Succedaneum?

Understanding what causes caput succedaneum can help determine if preventable factors are involved. The primary cause is prolonged pressure on the baby’s head as it passes through the birth canal. This can occur during:

  • Long or difficult labor. When labor takes an extended period, the baby’s head can be subjected to sustained pressure, leading to swelling.
  • Use of delivery instruments. Instruments such as forceps or vacuum extractors can exert additional pressure on the baby’s head, increasing the risk of caput succedaneum.
  • Premature rupture of membranes. When the amniotic sac ruptures early, there is less cushioning for the baby’s head, making it more susceptible to pressure during delivery.

The most important factor in determining whether a birth injury was preventable is understanding if the medical professionals involved adhered to the usual standard of care expected from a similarly situated medical professional.

How Long Does Caput Succedaneum Last?

The good news for worried parents is that caput succedaneum usually resolves within a few days to a week after birth. The body gradually absorbs the excess fluid, and the swelling diminishes without lasting effects. However, it’s essential to monitor your newborn for any signs of complications and consult your pediatrician regularly to ensure your baby’s condition improves as expected.

Difference Between Caput Succedaneum and Cephalohematoma

It’s crucial to distinguish between caput succedaneum and another condition known as cephalohematoma. While both involve swelling on a newborn’s head, they differ significantly:

  • Caput Succedaneum. Swelling is soft and covers a broad area, crossing suture lines of the skull. It is caused by external pressure during delivery and resolves quickly, typically without medical intervention.
  • Cephalohematoma: Swelling is firmer and confined to a specific area, not crossing suture lines. It results from bleeding between the skull and the periosteum, the tissue covering the bones. Cephalohematoma may take weeks or months to resolve and occasionally requires medical intervention to prevent complications such as anemia or jaundice.

If medical intervention was necessary for either condition or if treatment complications occurred, you may be entitled to legal recovery for your child.   

When Is a Caput Succedaneum Newborn Lawsuit Appropriate?

While caput succedaneum is commonly seen in newborns and often resolves without long-term effects, there are situations where medical negligence may have played a role. Understanding when a lawsuit may be appropriate involves examining the circumstances surrounding the birth. Here are some scenarios where legal action might be warranted:

  • Improper use of delivery instruments. If medical providers use forceps or vacuum extractors incorrectly, leading to excessive pressure on the baby’s head, this could be considered medical negligence.
  • Failure to monitor labor. If the medical staff failed to monitor and respond to labor complications properly, resulting in prolonged pressure on the baby’s head, there may be grounds for a lawsuit.
  • Lack of informed consent. If the parents were not informed about the potential risks of certain delivery methods or interventions, they may have a case for medical negligence.
  • Delay in medical intervention. If there was a delay in providing necessary medical intervention to alleviate prolonged labor or pressure on the baby’s head, this could constitute negligence.

Your attorney can review the facts of your case to determine what legal options may be available and whether you should consider a caput succedaneum newborn lawsuit. 

Other Compensable Birth Injuries

Every parent hopes for a healthy baby and an exceptional medical staff to help ensure the safety of both the infant and mother. But things do not always go as planned. In addition to caput succedaneum, several other birth injuries may be compensable if they result from medical negligence, including:

  • Cerebral Palsy. Often caused by oxygen deprivation during birth, this condition can lead to lifelong physical and cognitive disabilities.
  • Erb’s Palsy. This injury involves damage to the brachial plexus nerves, often due to excessive force during delivery, resulting in arm weakness or paralysis.
  • Fractures. Broken bones, especially the clavicle, can occur during a difficult delivery due to improper handling.
  • Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE). A severe brain injury caused by oxygen deprivation leading to potential long-term neurological issues.

If your infant has experienced a birth injury, know that you may have grounds for compensation. 

The Importance of Legal Consultation

Determining whether you have a viable caput succedaneum newborn lawsuit requires thoroughly reviewing the medical records and circumstances surrounding the birth. An experienced birth injury attorney can evaluate your case, identify potential negligence, and advise you on the best course of action.

We have full-time doctor and nurse experts on staff to help determine the strength of your claim. Consulting with an attorney and medical professionals is always the best step to take to understand your legal rights and options.

Seeking Legal Help

If you believe that medical negligence contributed to your baby’s caput succedaneum, it’s crucial to seek legal advice. At Dempsey Kingsland & Osteen, we have extensive experience handling birth injury cases and can help determine if you have grounds for a caput succedaneum newborn lawsuit. Our team provides compassionate support and aggressive representation to ensure your family receives the justice and compensation you deserve.

The health and well-being of your newborn are paramount. If you have concerns about caput succedaneum or any other birth injury, don’t hesitate to contact us. At Dempsey Kingsland & Osteen, we are here to help you navigate this challenging time with compassion and expertise.

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Dempsey Kingsland Osteen

The legal team at Dempsey Kingsland Osteen works to ensure that the injured are fully compensated for their lasting injuries from medical malpractice or other negligence. We push for comprehensive damages that anticipate the long-term needs of our clients, rather than taking a quick settlement out of convenience.

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